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-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-
-// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework
-//
-// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
-// value of any type T:
-//
-// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
-//
-// A user can teach this function how to print a class type T by
-// defining either operator<<() or PrintTo() in the namespace that
-// defines T. More specifically, the FIRST defined function in the
-// following list will be used (assuming T is defined in namespace
-// foo):
-//
-// 1. foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*)
-// 2. operator<<(ostream&, const T&) defined in either foo or the
-// global namespace.
-//
-// However if T is an STL-style container then it is printed element-wise
-// unless foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*) is defined. Note that
-// operator<<() is ignored for container types.
-//
-// If none of the above is defined, it will print the debug string of
-// the value if it is a protocol buffer, or print the raw bytes in the
-// value otherwise.
-//
-// To aid debugging: when T is a reference type, the address of the
-// value is also printed; when T is a (const) char pointer, both the
-// pointer value and the NUL-terminated string it points to are
-// printed.
-//
-// We also provide some convenient wrappers:
-//
-// // Prints a value to a string. For a (const or not) char
-// // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
-// // printed.
-// std::string ::testing::PrintToString(const T& value);
-//
-// // Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced
-// // value (but not the address) is printed; for a (const or not) char
-// // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
-// // printed.
-// void ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ostream*);
-//
-// // Prints value using the type inferred by the compiler. The difference
-// // from UniversalTersePrint() is that this function prints both the
-// // pointer and the NUL-terminated string for a (const or not) char pointer.
-// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrint(const T& value, ostream*);
-//
-// // Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
-// // element for each field. Tuple support must be enabled in
-// // gtest-port.h.
-// std::vector<string> UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(
-// const Tuple& value);
-//
-// Known limitation:
-//
-// The print primitives print the elements of an STL-style container
-// using the compiler-inferred type of *iter where iter is a
-// const_iterator of the container. When const_iterator is an input
-// iterator but not a forward iterator, this inferred type may not
-// match value_type, and the print output may be incorrect. In
-// practice, this is rarely a problem as for most containers
-// const_iterator is a forward iterator. We'll fix this if there's an
-// actual need for it. Note that this fix cannot rely on value_type
-// being defined as many user-defined container types don't have
-// value_type.
-
-// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
-
-#include <ostream> // NOLINT
-#include <sstream>
-#include <string>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
-#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-# include <tuple>
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
-#include "absl/types/optional.h"
-#include "absl/types/variant.h"
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Definitions in the 'internal' and 'internal2' name spaces are
-// subject to change without notice. DO NOT USE THEM IN USER CODE!
-namespace internal2 {
-
-// Prints the given number of bytes in the given object to the given
-// ostream.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes,
- size_t count,
- ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// For selecting which printer to use when a given type has neither <<
-// nor PrintTo().
-enum TypeKind {
- kProtobuf, // a protobuf type
- kConvertibleToInteger, // a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt
- // (e.g. a named or unnamed enum type)
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
- kConvertibleToStringView, // a type implicitly convertible to
- // absl::string_view
-#endif
- kOtherType // anything else
-};
-
-// TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kTypeKind>::PrintValue(value, os) is called
-// by the universal printer to print a value of type T when neither
-// operator<< nor PrintTo() is defined for T, where kTypeKind is the
-// "kind" of T as defined by enum TypeKind.
-template <typename T, TypeKind kTypeKind>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter {
- public:
- // This default version is called when kTypeKind is kOtherType.
- static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintBytesInObjectTo(static_cast<const unsigned char*>(
- reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value)),
- sizeof(value), os);
- }
-};
-
-// We print a protobuf using its ShortDebugString() when the string
-// doesn't exceed this many characters; otherwise we print it using
-// DebugString() for better readability.
-const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
-
-template <typename T>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kProtobuf> {
- public:
- static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- std::string pretty_str = value.ShortDebugString();
- if (pretty_str.length() > kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength) {
- pretty_str = "\n" + value.DebugString();
- }
- *os << ("<" + pretty_str + ">");
- }
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToInteger> {
- public:
- // Since T has no << operator or PrintTo() but can be implicitly
- // converted to BiggestInt, we print it as a BiggestInt.
- //
- // Most likely T is an enum type (either named or unnamed), in which
- // case printing it as an integer is the desired behavior. In case
- // T is not an enum, printing it as an integer is the best we can do
- // given that it has no user-defined printer.
- static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- const internal::BiggestInt kBigInt = value;
- *os << kBigInt;
- }
-};
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-template <typename T>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToStringView> {
- public:
- // Since T has neither operator<< nor PrintTo() but can be implicitly
- // converted to absl::string_view, we print it as a absl::string_view.
- //
- // Note: the implementation is further below, as it depends on
- // internal::PrintTo symbol which is defined later in the file.
- static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
-};
-#endif
-
-// Prints the given value to the given ostream. If the value is a
-// protocol message, its debug string is printed; if it's an enum or
-// of a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt, it's printed as an
-// integer; otherwise the bytes in the value are printed. This is
-// what UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when it knows nothing about
-// type T and T has neither << operator nor PrintTo().
-//
-// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
-// a << operator in the namespace where Foo is defined.
-//
-// We put this operator in namespace 'internal2' instead of 'internal'
-// to simplify the implementation, as much code in 'internal' needs to
-// use << in STL, which would conflict with our own << were it defined
-// in 'internal'.
-//
-// Note that this operator<< takes a generic std::basic_ostream<Char,
-// CharTraits> type instead of the more restricted std::ostream. If
-// we define it to take an std::ostream instead, we'll get an
-// "ambiguous overloads" compiler error when trying to print a type
-// Foo that supports streaming to std::basic_ostream<Char,
-// CharTraits>, as the compiler cannot tell whether
-// operator<<(std::ostream&, const T&) or
-// operator<<(std::basic_stream<Char, CharTraits>, const Foo&) is more
-// specific.
-template <typename Char, typename CharTraits, typename T>
-::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& operator<<(
- ::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& os, const T& x) {
- TypeWithoutFormatter<T, (internal::IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value
- ? kProtobuf
- : internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<
- const T&, internal::BiggestInt>::value
- ? kConvertibleToInteger
- :
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
- internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<
- const T&, absl::string_view>::value
- ? kConvertibleToStringView
- :
-#endif
- kOtherType)>::PrintValue(x, &os);
- return os;
-}
-
-} // namespace internal2
-} // namespace testing
-
-// This namespace MUST NOT BE NESTED IN ::testing, or the name look-up
-// magic needed for implementing UniversalPrinter won't work.
-namespace testing_internal {
-
-// Used to print a value that is not an STL-style container when the
-// user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- // With the following statement, during unqualified name lookup,
- // testing::internal2::operator<< appears as if it was declared in
- // the nearest enclosing namespace that contains both
- // ::testing_internal and ::testing::internal2, i.e. the global
- // namespace. For more details, refer to the C++ Standard section
- // 7.3.4-1 [namespace.udir]. This allows us to fall back onto
- // testing::internal2::operator<< in case T doesn't come with a <<
- // operator.
- //
- // We cannot write 'using ::testing::internal2::operator<<;', which
- // gcc 3.3 fails to compile due to a compiler bug.
- using namespace ::testing::internal2; // NOLINT
-
- // Assuming T is defined in namespace foo, in the next statement,
- // the compiler will consider all of:
- //
- // 1. foo::operator<< (thanks to Koenig look-up),
- // 2. ::operator<< (as the current namespace is enclosed in ::),
- // 3. testing::internal2::operator<< (thanks to the using statement above).
- //
- // The operator<< whose type matches T best will be picked.
- //
- // We deliberately allow #2 to be a candidate, as sometimes it's
- // impossible to define #1 (e.g. when foo is ::std, defining
- // anything in it is undefined behavior unless you are a compiler
- // vendor.).
- *os << value;
-}
-
-} // namespace testing_internal
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// FormatForComparison<ToPrint, OtherOperand>::Format(value) formats a
-// value of type ToPrint that is an operand of a comparison assertion
-// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ). OtherOperand is the type of the other operand in
-// the comparison, and is used to help determine the best way to
-// format the value. In particular, when the value is a C string
-// (char pointer) and the other operand is an STL string object, we
-// want to format the C string as a string, since we know it is
-// compared by value with the string object. If the value is a char
-// pointer but the other operand is not an STL string object, we don't
-// know whether the pointer is supposed to point to a NUL-terminated
-// string, and thus want to print it as a pointer to be safe.
-//
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-
-// The default case.
-template <typename ToPrint, typename OtherOperand>
-class FormatForComparison {
- public:
- static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint& value) {
- return ::testing::PrintToString(value);
- }
-};
-
-// Array.
-template <typename ToPrint, size_t N, typename OtherOperand>
-class FormatForComparison<ToPrint[N], OtherOperand> {
- public:
- static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint* value) {
- return FormatForComparison<const ToPrint*, OtherOperand>::Format(value);
- }
-};
-
-// By default, print C string as pointers to be safe, as we don't know
-// whether they actually point to a NUL-terminated string.
-
-#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(CharType) \
- template <typename OtherOperand> \
- class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherOperand> { \
- public: \
- static ::std::string Format(CharType* value) { \
- return ::testing::PrintToString(static_cast<const void*>(value)); \
- } \
- }
-
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(char);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const char);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(wchar_t);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const wchar_t);
-
-#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_
-
-// If a C string is compared with an STL string object, we know it's meant
-// to point to a NUL-terminated string, and thus can print it as a string.
-
-#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(CharType, OtherStringType) \
- template <> \
- class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherStringType> { \
- public: \
- static ::std::string Format(CharType* value) { \
- return ::testing::PrintToString(value); \
- } \
- }
-
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::std::string);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::std::string);
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::string);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::string);
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::wstring);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::wstring);
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
-GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
-#endif
-
-#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_
-
-// Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc)
-// operand to be used in a failure message. The type (but not value)
-// of the other operand may affect the format. This allows us to
-// print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another
-// char* or void*, and print it as a C string when it is compared
-// against an std::string object, for example.
-//
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-std::string FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(
- const T1& value, const T2& /* other_operand */) {
- return FormatForComparison<T1, T2>::Format(value);
-}
-
-// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr) prints the given
-// value to the given ostream. The caller must ensure that
-// 'ostream_ptr' is not NULL, or the behavior is undefined.
-//
-// We define UniversalPrinter as a class template (as opposed to a
-// function template), as we need to partially specialize it for
-// reference types, which cannot be done with function templates.
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter;
-
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-enum DefaultPrinterType {
- kPrintContainer,
- kPrintPointer,
- kPrintFunctionPointer,
- kPrintOther,
-};
-template <DefaultPrinterType type> struct WrapPrinterType {};
-
-// Used to print an STL-style container when the user doesn't define
-// a PrintTo() for it.
-template <typename C>
-void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintContainer> /* dummy */,
- const C& container, ::std::ostream* os) {
- const size_t kMaxCount = 32; // The maximum number of elements to print.
- *os << '{';
- size_t count = 0;
- for (typename C::const_iterator it = container.begin();
- it != container.end(); ++it, ++count) {
- if (count > 0) {
- *os << ',';
- if (count == kMaxCount) { // Enough has been printed.
- *os << " ...";
- break;
- }
- }
- *os << ' ';
- // We cannot call PrintTo(*it, os) here as PrintTo() doesn't
- // handle *it being a native array.
- internal::UniversalPrint(*it, os);
- }
-
- if (count > 0) {
- *os << ' ';
- }
- *os << '}';
-}
-
-// Used to print a pointer that is neither a char pointer nor a member
-// pointer, when the user doesn't define PrintTo() for it. (A member
-// variable pointer or member function pointer doesn't really point to
-// a location in the address space. Their representation is
-// implementation-defined. Therefore they will be printed as raw
-// bytes.)
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintPointer> /* dummy */,
- T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
- if (p == NULL) {
- *os << "NULL";
- } else {
- // T is not a function type. We just call << to print p,
- // relying on ADL to pick up user-defined << for their pointer
- // types, if any.
- *os << p;
- }
-}
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintFunctionPointer> /* dummy */,
- T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
- if (p == NULL) {
- *os << "NULL";
- } else {
- // T is a function type, so '*os << p' doesn't do what we want
- // (it just prints p as bool). We want to print p as a const
- // void*.
- *os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(p);
- }
-}
-
-// Used to print a non-container, non-pointer value when the user
-// doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintOther> /* dummy */,
- const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- ::testing_internal::DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(value, os);
-}
-
-// Prints the given value using the << operator if it has one;
-// otherwise prints the bytes in it. This is what
-// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when PrintTo() is not specialized
-// or overloaded for type T.
-//
-// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
-// an overload of PrintTo() in the namespace where Foo is defined. We
-// give the user this option as sometimes defining a << operator for
-// Foo is not desirable (e.g. the coding style may prevent doing it,
-// or there is already a << operator but it doesn't do what the user
-// wants).
-template <typename T>
-void PrintTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- // DefaultPrintTo() is overloaded. The type of its first argument
- // determines which version will be picked.
- //
- // Note that we check for container types here, prior to we check
- // for protocol message types in our operator<<. The rationale is:
- //
- // For protocol messages, we want to give people a chance to
- // override Google Mock's format by defining a PrintTo() or
- // operator<<. For STL containers, other formats can be
- // incompatible with Google Mock's format for the container
- // elements; therefore we check for container types here to ensure
- // that our format is used.
- //
- // Note that MSVC and clang-cl do allow an implicit conversion from
- // pointer-to-function to pointer-to-object, but clang-cl warns on it.
- // So don't use ImplicitlyConvertible if it can be helped since it will
- // cause this warning, and use a separate overload of DefaultPrintTo for
- // function pointers so that the `*os << p` in the object pointer overload
- // doesn't cause that warning either.
- DefaultPrintTo(
- WrapPrinterType <
- (sizeof(IsContainerTest<T>(0)) == sizeof(IsContainer)) &&
- !IsRecursiveContainer<T>::value
- ? kPrintContainer
- : !is_pointer<T>::value
- ? kPrintOther
-#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
- : std::is_function<typename std::remove_pointer<T>::type>::value
-#else
- : !internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<T, const void*>::value
-#endif
- ? kPrintFunctionPointer
- : kPrintPointer > (),
- value, os);
-}
-
-// The following list of PrintTo() overloads tells
-// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() how to print standard types (built-in
-// types, strings, plain arrays, and pointers).
-
-// Overloads for various char types.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os);
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
- // When printing a plain char, we always treat it as unsigned. This
- // way, the output won't be affected by whether the compiler thinks
- // char is signed or not.
- PrintTo(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), os);
-}
-
-// Overloads for other simple built-in types.
-inline void PrintTo(bool x, ::std::ostream* os) {
- *os << (x ? "true" : "false");
-}
-
-// Overload for wchar_t type.
-// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
-// code otherwise and also as its decimal code (except for L'\0').
-// The L'\0' char is printed as "L'\\0'". The decimal code is printed
-// as signed integer when wchar_t is implemented by the compiler
-// as a signed type and is printed as an unsigned integer when wchar_t
-// is implemented as an unsigned type.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// Overloads for C strings.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const char* s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const char*>(s), os);
-}
-
-// signed/unsigned char is often used for representing binary data, so
-// we print pointers to it as void* to be safe.
-inline void PrintTo(const signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-inline void PrintTo(signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-inline void PrintTo(const unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-inline void PrintTo(unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-
-// MSVC can be configured to define wchar_t as a typedef of unsigned
-// short. It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED when wchar_t is a native
-// type. When wchar_t is a typedef, defining an overload for const
-// wchar_t* would cause unsigned short* be printed as a wide string,
-// possibly causing invalid memory accesses.
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
-// Overloads for wide C strings
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const wchar_t*>(s), os);
-}
-#endif
-
-// Overload for C arrays. Multi-dimensional arrays are printed
-// properly.
-
-// Prints the given number of elements in an array, without printing
-// the curly braces.
-template <typename T>
-void PrintRawArrayTo(const T a[], size_t count, ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalPrint(a[0], os);
- for (size_t i = 1; i != count; i++) {
- *os << ", ";
- UniversalPrint(a[i], os);
- }
-}
-
-// Overloads for ::string and ::std::string.
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintStringTo(s, os);
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::std::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintStringTo(s, os);
-}
-
-// Overloads for ::wstring and ::std::wstring.
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-// Overload for absl::string_view.
-inline void PrintTo(absl::string_view sp, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTo(::std::string(sp), os);
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-
-#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-inline void PrintTo(std::nullptr_t, ::std::ostream* os) { *os << "(nullptr)"; }
-#endif // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-// Helper function for printing a tuple. T must be instantiated with
-// a tuple type.
-template <typename T>
-void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os);
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-// Overload for ::std::tr1::tuple. Needed for printing function arguments,
-// which are packed as tuples.
-
-// Overloaded PrintTo() for tuples of various arities. We support
-// tuples of up-to 10 fields. The following implementation works
-// regardless of whether tr1::tuple is implemented using the
-// non-standard variadic template feature or not.
-
-inline void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>& t,
- ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
- typename T6>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>& t,
- ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
- typename T6, typename T7>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>& t,
- ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
- typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>& t,
- ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
- typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>& t,
- ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
- typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-void PrintTo(
- const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>& t,
- ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-template <typename... Types>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tuple<Types...>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-
-// Overload for std::pair.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- *os << '(';
- // We cannot use UniversalPrint(value.first, os) here, as T1 may be
- // a reference type. The same for printing value.second.
- UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value.first, os);
- *os << ", ";
- UniversalPrinter<T2>::Print(value.second, os);
- *os << ')';
-}
-
-// Implements printing a non-reference type T by letting the compiler
-// pick the right overload of PrintTo() for T.
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter {
- public:
- // MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
- // disable the warning.
- GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4180)
-
- // Note: we deliberately don't call this PrintTo(), as that name
- // conflicts with ::testing::internal::PrintTo in the body of the
- // function.
- static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- // By default, ::testing::internal::PrintTo() is used for printing
- // the value.
- //
- // Thanks to Koenig look-up, if T is a class and has its own
- // PrintTo() function defined in its namespace, that function will
- // be visible here. Since it is more specific than the generic ones
- // in ::testing::internal, it will be picked by the compiler in the
- // following statement - exactly what we want.
- PrintTo(value, os);
- }
-
- GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
-};
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-
-// Printer for absl::optional
-
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter<::absl::optional<T>> {
- public:
- static void Print(const ::absl::optional<T>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- *os << '(';
- if (!value) {
- *os << "nullopt";
- } else {
- UniversalPrint(*value, os);
- }
- *os << ')';
- }
-};
-
-// Printer for absl::variant
-
-template <typename... T>
-class UniversalPrinter<::absl::variant<T...>> {
- public:
- static void Print(const ::absl::variant<T...>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- *os << '(';
- absl::visit(Visitor{os}, value);
- *os << ')';
- }
-
- private:
- struct Visitor {
- template <typename U>
- void operator()(const U& u) const {
- *os << "'" << GetTypeName<U>() << "' with value ";
- UniversalPrint(u, os);
- }
- ::std::ostream* os;
- };
-};
-
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-
-// UniversalPrintArray(begin, len, os) prints an array of 'len'
-// elements, starting at address 'begin'.
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalPrintArray(const T* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os) {
- if (len == 0) {
- *os << "{}";
- } else {
- *os << "{ ";
- const size_t kThreshold = 18;
- const size_t kChunkSize = 8;
- // If the array has more than kThreshold elements, we'll have to
- // omit some details by printing only the first and the last
- // kChunkSize elements.
- // FIXME: let the user control the threshold using a flag.
- if (len <= kThreshold) {
- PrintRawArrayTo(begin, len, os);
- } else {
- PrintRawArrayTo(begin, kChunkSize, os);
- *os << ", ..., ";
- PrintRawArrayTo(begin + len - kChunkSize, kChunkSize, os);
- }
- *os << " }";
- }
-}
-// This overload prints a (const) char array compactly.
-GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(
- const char* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// This overload prints a (const) wchar_t array compactly.
-GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(
- const wchar_t* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// Implements printing an array type T[N].
-template <typename T, size_t N>
-class UniversalPrinter<T[N]> {
- public:
- // Prints the given array, omitting some elements when there are too
- // many.
- static void Print(const T (&a)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalPrintArray(a, N, os);
- }
-};
-
-// Implements printing a reference type T&.
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter<T&> {
- public:
- // MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
- // disable the warning.
- GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4180)
-
- static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- // Prints the address of the value. We use reinterpret_cast here
- // as static_cast doesn't compile when T is a function type.
- *os << "@" << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value) << " ";
-
- // Then prints the value itself.
- UniversalPrint(value, os);
- }
-
- GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
-};
-
-// Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced value
-// (but not the address) is printed; for a (const) char pointer, the
-// NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is printed.
-
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalTersePrinter {
- public:
- static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalPrint(value, os);
- }
-};
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalTersePrinter<T&> {
- public:
- static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalPrint(value, os);
- }
-};
-template <typename T, size_t N>
-class UniversalTersePrinter<T[N]> {
- public:
- static void Print(const T (&value)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalPrinter<T[N]>::Print(value, os);
- }
-};
-template <>
-class UniversalTersePrinter<const char*> {
- public:
- static void Print(const char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
- if (str == NULL) {
- *os << "NULL";
- } else {
- UniversalPrint(std::string(str), os);
- }
- }
-};
-template <>
-class UniversalTersePrinter<char*> {
- public:
- static void Print(char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalTersePrinter<const char*>::Print(str, os);
- }
-};
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-template <>
-class UniversalTersePrinter<const wchar_t*> {
- public:
- static void Print(const wchar_t* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
- if (str == NULL) {
- *os << "NULL";
- } else {
- UniversalPrint(::std::wstring(str), os);
- }
- }
-};
-#endif
-
-template <>
-class UniversalTersePrinter<wchar_t*> {
- public:
- static void Print(wchar_t* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalTersePrinter<const wchar_t*>::Print(str, os);
- }
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- UniversalTersePrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
-}
-
-// Prints a value using the type inferred by the compiler. The
-// difference between this and UniversalTersePrint() is that for a
-// (const) char pointer, this prints both the pointer and the
-// NUL-terminated string.
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- // A workarond for the bug in VC++ 7.1 that prevents us from instantiating
- // UniversalPrinter with T directly.
- typedef T T1;
- UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value, os);
-}
-
-typedef ::std::vector< ::std::string> Strings;
-
-// TuplePolicy<TupleT> must provide:
-// - tuple_size
-// size of tuple TupleT.
-// - get<size_t I>(const TupleT& t)
-// static function extracting element I of tuple TupleT.
-// - tuple_element<size_t I>::type
-// type of element I of tuple TupleT.
-template <typename TupleT>
-struct TuplePolicy;
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-template <typename TupleT>
-struct TuplePolicy {
- typedef TupleT Tuple;
- static const size_t tuple_size = ::std::tr1::tuple_size<Tuple>::value;
-
- template <size_t I>
- struct tuple_element : ::std::tr1::tuple_element<static_cast<int>(I), Tuple> {
- };
-
- template <size_t I>
- static typename AddReference<const typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<
- static_cast<int>(I), Tuple>::type>::type
- get(const Tuple& tuple) {
- return ::std::tr1::get<I>(tuple);
- }
-};
-template <typename TupleT>
-const size_t TuplePolicy<TupleT>::tuple_size;
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-template <typename... Types>
-struct TuplePolicy< ::std::tuple<Types...> > {
- typedef ::std::tuple<Types...> Tuple;
- static const size_t tuple_size = ::std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value;
-
- template <size_t I>
- struct tuple_element : ::std::tuple_element<I, Tuple> {};
-
- template <size_t I>
- static const typename ::std::tuple_element<I, Tuple>::type& get(
- const Tuple& tuple) {
- return ::std::get<I>(tuple);
- }
-};
-template <typename... Types>
-const size_t TuplePolicy< ::std::tuple<Types...> >::tuple_size;
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-// This helper template allows PrintTo() for tuples and
-// UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings() to be defined by
-// induction on the number of tuple fields. The idea is that
-// TuplePrefixPrinter<N>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os) prints the first N
-// fields in tuple t, and can be defined in terms of
-// TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>.
-//
-// The inductive case.
-template <size_t N>
-struct TuplePrefixPrinter {
- // Prints the first N fields of a tuple.
- template <typename Tuple>
- static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
- GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
- if (N > 1) {
- GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
- *os << ", ";
- }
- UniversalPrinter<
- typename TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template tuple_element<N - 1>::type>
- ::Print(TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template get<N - 1>(t), os);
- }
-
- // Tersely prints the first N fields of a tuple to a string vector,
- // one element for each field.
- template <typename Tuple>
- static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple& t, Strings* strings) {
- TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::TersePrintPrefixToStrings(t, strings);
- ::std::stringstream ss;
- UniversalTersePrint(TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template get<N - 1>(t), &ss);
- strings->push_back(ss.str());
- }
-};
-
-// Base case.
-template <>
-struct TuplePrefixPrinter<0> {
- template <typename Tuple>
- static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple&, ::std::ostream*) {}
-
- template <typename Tuple>
- static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple&, Strings*) {}
-};
-
-// Helper function for printing a tuple.
-// Tuple must be either std::tr1::tuple or std::tuple type.
-template <typename Tuple>
-void PrintTupleTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
- *os << "(";
- TuplePrefixPrinter<TuplePolicy<Tuple>::tuple_size>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
- *os << ")";
-}
-
-// Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
-// element for each field. See the comment before
-// UniversalTersePrint() for how we define "tersely".
-template <typename Tuple>
-Strings UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(const Tuple& value) {
- Strings result;
- TuplePrefixPrinter<TuplePolicy<Tuple>::tuple_size>::
- TersePrintPrefixToStrings(value, &result);
- return result;
-}
-#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
-
-} // namespace internal
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
-namespace internal2 {
-template <typename T>
-void TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToStringView>::PrintValue(
- const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
- internal::PrintTo(absl::string_view(value), os);
-}
-} // namespace internal2
-#endif
-
-template <typename T>
-::std::string PrintToString(const T& value) {
- ::std::stringstream ss;
- internal::UniversalTersePrinter<T>::Print(value, &ss);
- return ss.str();
-}
-
-} // namespace testing
-
-// Include any custom printer added by the local installation.
-// We must include this header at the end to make sure it can use the
-// declarations from this file.
-#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h"
-
-#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_