From 938fbe7a2f2f10a3abb530a9463e57fc20f40038 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roland Reichwein Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2020 16:32:10 +0200 Subject: HTTP and HTTPs --- Makefile | 9 +- TODO | 6 +- config.cpp | 30 ++- config.h | 11 +- file.cpp | 46 +++++ file.h | 15 ++ http.cpp | 141 +++---------- http.h | 7 +- https.cpp | 558 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ https.h | 9 + server.cpp | 10 + server.h | 9 + server_certificate.h | 69 +------ webserver.conf | 13 +- webserver.cpp | 4 +- 15 files changed, 749 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-) create mode 100644 file.cpp create mode 100644 file.h create mode 100644 https.cpp create mode 100644 https.h create mode 100644 server.cpp create mode 100644 server.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 65c3ada..ed35360 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ CXX=clang++ endif ifeq ($(shell which $(CXX)),) -#CXX=g++-9 +CXX=g++-9 endif ifeq ($(CXXFLAGS),) @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ endif # -fprofile-instr-generate -fcoverage-mapping # gcc:--coverage -CXXFLAGS+= -Wall -I. +CXXFLAGS+= -Wall -I. -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" CXXFLAGS+= -pthread ifeq ($(CXX),clang++-10) @@ -58,9 +58,12 @@ endif PROGSRC=\ config.cpp \ + file.cpp \ http.cpp \ + https.cpp \ http_debian10.cpp \ - plugin.cpp + plugin.cpp \ + server.cpp TESTSRC=\ test-webserver.cpp \ diff --git a/TODO b/TODO index 575d33b..737d2f3 100644 --- a/TODO +++ b/TODO @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ -Plugin: https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_72_0/doc/html/boost_dll/tutorial.html#boost_dll.tutorial.symbol_shadowing_problem__linux_ HTTP+HTTPS: https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_72_0/libs/beast/doc/html/beast/examples.html#beast.examples.servers Certbot: https://certbot.eff.org/lets-encrypt/debianbuster-other +Webbox +Debian 10 +alternative hosts www, lists, ... + +Selective sites per Socket diff --git a/config.cpp b/config.cpp index d28a3c1..17376d0 100644 --- a/config.cpp +++ b/config.cpp @@ -20,8 +20,11 @@ void Config::readConfigfile(std::string filename) // mandatory m_user = tree.get("webserver.user"); + m_group = tree.get("webserver.group"); + m_threads = tree.get("webserver.threads"); + // optional entries auto elements = tree.get_child_optional("webserver"); if (elements) { @@ -71,11 +74,15 @@ void Config::readConfigfile(std::string filename) socket_struct.port = x.second.data(); } else if (x.first == "protocol"s) { if (x.second.data() == "http"s) - socket_struct.protocol = HTTP; + socket_struct.protocol = SocketProtocol::HTTP; else if (x.second.data() == "https"s) - socket_struct.protocol = HTTPS; + socket_struct.protocol = SocketProtocol::HTTPS; else throw std::runtime_error("Unknown protocol: "s + x.second.data()); + } else if (x.first == "certpath"s) { + socket_struct.cert_path = x.second.data(); + } else if (x.first == "keypath"s) { + socket_struct.key_path = x.second.data(); } else throw std::runtime_error("Unknown element: "s + x.first); } @@ -102,6 +109,11 @@ std::string Config::Group() const return m_group; } +int Config::Threads() const +{ + return m_threads; +} + const std::vector& Config::PluginDirectories() const { return m_plugin_directories; @@ -122,6 +134,8 @@ void Config::dump() const std::cout << "=== Configuration ===========================" << std::endl; std::cout << "User: " << m_user << std::endl; std::cout << "Group: " << m_user << std::endl; + + std::cout << "Threads: " << m_threads << std::endl; std::cout << "Plugin Directories:"; for (const auto& dir: m_plugin_directories) @@ -131,17 +145,21 @@ void Config::dump() const for (const auto& site: m_sites) { std::cout << "Site: " << site.name << ": " << site.host << std::endl; if (site.paths.size() == 0) - std::cout << " Warning: No paths configured." << std::endl; + std::cout << " Warning: No paths configured." << std::endl; for (const auto& path: site.paths) { - std::cout << " Path: " << path.requested << " -> " << ((path.type == Files) ? "files" : "plugin") << std::endl; + std::cout << " Path: " << path.requested << " -> " << ((path.type == Files) ? "files" : "plugin") << std::endl; for (const auto& param: path.params) { - std::cout << " " << param.first << ": " << param.second << std::endl; + std::cout << " " << param.first << ": " << param.second << std::endl; } } } for (const auto& socket: m_sockets) { - std::cout << "Socket: " << socket.address << ":" << socket.port << " (" << (socket.protocol == HTTP ? "HTTP" : "HTTPS") << ")" << std::endl; + std::cout << "Socket: " << socket.address << ":" << socket.port << " (" << (socket.protocol == SocketProtocol::HTTP ? "HTTP" : "HTTPS") << ")" << std::endl; + if (socket.protocol == SocketProtocol::HTTPS) { + std::cout << " Key: " << socket.key_path.generic_string() << std::endl; + std::cout << " Cert: " << socket.cert_path.generic_string() << std::endl; + } } std::cout << "=============================================" << std::endl; } diff --git a/config.h b/config.h index 4838ea6..98a99c0 100644 --- a/config.h +++ b/config.h @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ #pragma once +#include #include #include #include +namespace fs = std::filesystem; + enum PathType { Files, // serve files @@ -24,7 +27,7 @@ struct Site std::vector paths; }; -enum SocketProtocol +enum class SocketProtocol { HTTP, HTTPS @@ -35,6 +38,9 @@ struct Socket std::string address; std::string port; SocketProtocol protocol; + std::vector serve_sites; // if empty, serve all configured sites // TODO: implement + fs::path cert_path; + fs::path key_path; }; class Config @@ -45,6 +51,7 @@ class Config std::string m_user; std::string m_group; + int m_threads; std::vector m_plugin_directories; std::vector m_sites; std::vector m_sockets; @@ -56,6 +63,8 @@ class Config std::string User() const; std::string Group() const; + int Threads() const; + const std::vector& PluginDirectories() const; const std::vector& Sites() const; const std::vector& Sockets() const; diff --git a/file.cpp b/file.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47ab8be --- /dev/null +++ b/file.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +#include "file.h" + +#include + +namespace fs = std::filesystem; + +using namespace std::string_literals; + +std::string File::getFile(const fs::path& filename) +{ + std::ifstream file(filename.string(), std::ios::in | std::ios::binary | std::ios::ate); + + if (file.is_open()) { + std::ifstream::pos_type fileSize = file.tellg(); + file.seekg(0, std::ios::beg); + + std::string bytes(fileSize, ' '); + file.read(reinterpret_cast(bytes.data()), fileSize); + + return bytes; + + } else { + throw std::runtime_error("Opening "s + filename.string() + " for reading"); + } +} + +void File::setFile(const fs::path& filename, const std::string& s) +{ + File::setFile(filename, s.data(), s.size()); +} + +void File::setFile(const fs::path& filename, const char* data, size_t size) +{ + std::ofstream file(filename.string(), std::ios::out | std::ios::binary); + if (file.is_open()) { + file.write(data, size); + } else { + throw std::runtime_error("Opening "s + filename.string() + " for writing"); + } +} + +void File::setFile(const fs::path& filename, const std::vector& data) +{ + File::setFile(filename, reinterpret_cast(data.data()), data.size()); +} + diff --git a/file.h b/file.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e7e4cf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/file.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +#pragma once + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +namespace File { + +std::string getFile(const std::filesystem::path& filename); +void setFile(const std::filesystem::path& filename, const std::string& s); +void setFile(const std::filesystem::path& filename, const char* data, size_t size); +void setFile(const std::filesystem::path& filename, const std::vector& data); + +} diff --git a/http.cpp b/http.cpp index 406b384..82e1a39 100644 --- a/http.cpp +++ b/http.cpp @@ -1,13 +1,11 @@ -#include - -#if BOOST_VERSION == 107100 +#include "http.h" -#include "server_certificate.h" +#include "server.h" +#include #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -23,9 +21,10 @@ namespace beast = boost::beast; // from namespace http = beast::http; // from namespace net = boost::asio; // from -namespace ssl = boost::asio::ssl; // from using tcp = boost::asio::ip::tcp; // from +namespace { + // Return a reasonable mime type based on the extension of a file. beast::string_view mime_type(beast::string_view path) @@ -107,7 +106,7 @@ handle_request( [&req](beast::string_view why) { http::response res{http::status::bad_request, req.version()}; - res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING); + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html"); res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); res.body() = std::string(why); @@ -120,7 +119,7 @@ handle_request( [&req](beast::string_view target) { http::response res{http::status::not_found, req.version()}; - res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING); + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html"); res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); res.body() = "The resource '" + std::string(target) + "' was not found."; @@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ handle_request( [&req](beast::string_view what) { http::response res{http::status::internal_server_error, req.version()}; - res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING); + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html"); res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); res.body() = "An error occurred: '" + std::string(what) + "'"; @@ -177,7 +176,7 @@ handle_request( if(req.method() == http::verb::head) { http::response res{http::status::ok, req.version()}; - res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING); + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); res.set(http::field::content_type, mime_type(path)); res.content_length(size); res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); @@ -189,7 +188,7 @@ handle_request( std::piecewise_construct, std::make_tuple(std::move(body)), std::make_tuple(http::status::ok, req.version())}; - res.set(http::field::server, BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING); + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); res.set(http::field::content_type, mime_type(path)); res.content_length(size); res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); @@ -202,26 +201,6 @@ handle_request( void fail(beast::error_code ec, char const* what) { - // ssl::error::stream_truncated, also known as an SSL "short read", - // indicates the peer closed the connection without performing the - // required closing handshake (for example, Google does this to - // improve performance). Generally this can be a security issue, - // but if your communication protocol is self-terminated (as - // it is with both HTTP and WebSocket) then you may simply - // ignore the lack of close_notify. - // - // https://github.com/boostorg/beast/issues/38 - // - // https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/91435/how-to-handle-a-malicious-ssl-tls-shutdown - // - // When a short read would cut off the end of an HTTP message, - // Beast returns the error beast::http::error::partial_message. - // Therefore, if we see a short read here, it has occurred - // after the message has been completed, so it is safe to ignore it. - - if(ec == net::ssl::error::stream_truncated) - return; - std::cerr << what << ": " << ec.message() << "\n"; } @@ -265,7 +244,7 @@ class session : public std::enable_shared_from_this } }; - beast::ssl_stream stream_; + beast::tcp_stream stream_; beast::flat_buffer buffer_; std::shared_ptr doc_root_; http::request req_; @@ -273,13 +252,11 @@ class session : public std::enable_shared_from_this send_lambda lambda_; public: - // Take ownership of the socket - explicit + // Take ownership of the stream session( tcp::socket&& socket, - ssl::context& ctx, std::shared_ptr const& doc_root) - : stream_(std::move(socket), ctx) + : stream_(std::move(socket)) , doc_root_(doc_root) , lambda_(*this) { @@ -293,35 +270,10 @@ public: // on the I/O objects in this session. Although not strictly necessary // for single-threaded contexts, this example code is written to be // thread-safe by default. - net::dispatch( - stream_.get_executor(), - beast::bind_front_handler( - &session::on_run, - shared_from_this())); - } - - void - on_run() - { - // Set the timeout. - beast::get_lowest_layer(stream_).expires_after( - std::chrono::seconds(30)); - - // Perform the SSL handshake - stream_.async_handshake( - ssl::stream_base::server, - beast::bind_front_handler( - &session::on_handshake, - shared_from_this())); - } - - void - on_handshake(beast::error_code ec) - { - if(ec) - return fail(ec, "handshake"); - - do_read(); + net::dispatch(stream_.get_executor(), + beast::bind_front_handler( + &session::do_read, + shared_from_this())); } void @@ -332,7 +284,7 @@ public: req_ = {}; // Set the timeout. - beast::get_lowest_layer(stream_).expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(30)); + stream_.expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(30)); // Read a request http::async_read(stream_, buffer_, req_, @@ -387,21 +339,9 @@ public: void do_close() { - // Set the timeout. - beast::get_lowest_layer(stream_).expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(30)); - - // Perform the SSL shutdown - stream_.async_shutdown( - beast::bind_front_handler( - &session::on_shutdown, - shared_from_this())); - } - - void - on_shutdown(beast::error_code ec) - { - if(ec) - return fail(ec, "shutdown"); + // Send a TCP shutdown + beast::error_code ec; + stream_.socket().shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_send, ec); // At this point the connection is closed gracefully } @@ -413,19 +353,16 @@ public: class listener : public std::enable_shared_from_this { net::io_context& ioc_; - ssl::context& ctx_; tcp::acceptor acceptor_; std::shared_ptr doc_root_; public: listener( net::io_context& ioc, - ssl::context& ctx, tcp::endpoint endpoint, std::shared_ptr const& doc_root) : ioc_(ioc) - , ctx_(ctx) - , acceptor_(ioc) + , acceptor_(net::make_strand(ioc)) , doc_root_(doc_root) { beast::error_code ec; @@ -495,7 +432,6 @@ private: // Create the session and run it std::make_shared( std::move(socket), - ctx_, doc_root_)->run(); } @@ -504,37 +440,26 @@ private: } }; +} // anonymous namespace + //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -int http_server(int argc, char* argv[]) +namespace HTTP { + +int server(Config& config) { - // Check command line arguments. - if (argc != 5) - { - std::cerr << - "Usage: http-server-async-ssl
\n" << - "Example:\n" << - " http-server-async-ssl 0.0.0.0 8080 . 1\n"; - return EXIT_FAILURE; - } - auto const address = net::ip::make_address(argv[1]); - auto const port = static_cast(std::atoi(argv[2])); - auto const doc_root = std::make_shared(argv[3]); - auto const threads = std::max(1, std::atoi(argv[4])); + // TODO: Config + auto const address = net::ip::make_address(config.Sockets()[0].address); + auto const port = static_cast(std::atoi(config.Sockets()[0].port.data())); + auto const doc_root = std::make_shared(config.Sites()[0].paths[0].params.at("target")); + auto const threads = std::max(1, config.Threads()); // The io_context is required for all I/O net::io_context ioc{threads}; - // The SSL context is required, and holds certificates - ssl::context ctx{ssl::context::tlsv12}; - - // This holds the self-signed certificate used by the server - load_server_certificate(ctx); - // Create and launch a listening port std::make_shared( ioc, - ctx, tcp::endpoint{address, port}, doc_root)->run(); @@ -552,4 +477,4 @@ int http_server(int argc, char* argv[]) return EXIT_SUCCESS; } -#endif +} // namespace HTTP diff --git a/http.h b/http.h index 59d30e4..229d48e 100644 --- a/http.h +++ b/http.h @@ -1,4 +1,9 @@ #pragma once -int http_server(int argc, char* argv[]); +#include "config.h" +namespace HTTP { + +int server(Config& config); + +} // namespace HTTP diff --git a/https.cpp b/https.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c3b97b --- /dev/null +++ b/https.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,558 @@ +#include "https.h" + +#include "server.h" + +#include + +#if BOOST_VERSION == 107100 + +#include "server_certificate.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +namespace beast = boost::beast; // from +namespace http = beast::http; // from +namespace net = boost::asio; // from +namespace ssl = boost::asio::ssl; // from +using tcp = boost::asio::ip::tcp; // from + +namespace { + +// Return a reasonable mime type based on the extension of a file. +beast::string_view +mime_type(beast::string_view path) +{ + using beast::iequals; + auto const ext = [&path] + { + auto const pos = path.rfind("."); + if(pos == beast::string_view::npos) + return beast::string_view{}; + return path.substr(pos); + }(); + if(iequals(ext, ".htm")) return "text/html"; + if(iequals(ext, ".html")) return "text/html"; + if(iequals(ext, ".php")) return "text/html"; + if(iequals(ext, ".css")) return "text/css"; + if(iequals(ext, ".txt")) return "text/plain"; + if(iequals(ext, ".js")) return "application/javascript"; + if(iequals(ext, ".json")) return "application/json"; + if(iequals(ext, ".xml")) return "application/xml"; + if(iequals(ext, ".swf")) return "application/x-shockwave-flash"; + if(iequals(ext, ".flv")) return "video/x-flv"; + if(iequals(ext, ".png")) return "image/png"; + if(iequals(ext, ".jpe")) return "image/jpeg"; + if(iequals(ext, ".jpeg")) return "image/jpeg"; + if(iequals(ext, ".jpg")) return "image/jpeg"; + if(iequals(ext, ".gif")) return "image/gif"; + if(iequals(ext, ".bmp")) return "image/bmp"; + if(iequals(ext, ".ico")) return "image/vnd.microsoft.icon"; + if(iequals(ext, ".tiff")) return "image/tiff"; + if(iequals(ext, ".tif")) return "image/tiff"; + if(iequals(ext, ".svg")) return "image/svg+xml"; + if(iequals(ext, ".svgz")) return "image/svg+xml"; + return "application/text"; +} + +// Append an HTTP rel-path to a local filesystem path. +// The returned path is normalized for the platform. +std::string +path_cat( + beast::string_view base, + beast::string_view path) +{ + if(base.empty()) + return std::string(path); + std::string result(base); +#ifdef BOOST_MSVC + char constexpr path_separator = '\\'; + if(result.back() == path_separator) + result.resize(result.size() - 1); + result.append(path.data(), path.size()); + for(auto& c : result) + if(c == '/') + c = path_separator; +#else + char constexpr path_separator = '/'; + if(result.back() == path_separator) + result.resize(result.size() - 1); + result.append(path.data(), path.size()); +#endif + return result; +} + +// This function produces an HTTP response for the given +// request. The type of the response object depends on the +// contents of the request, so the interface requires the +// caller to pass a generic lambda for receiving the response. +template< + class Body, class Allocator, + class Send> +void +handle_request( + beast::string_view doc_root, + http::request>&& req, + Send&& send) +{ + // Returns a bad request response + auto const bad_request = + [&req](beast::string_view why) + { + http::response res{http::status::bad_request, req.version()}; + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); + res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html"); + res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); + res.body() = std::string(why); + res.prepare_payload(); + return res; + }; + + // Returns a not found response + auto const not_found = + [&req](beast::string_view target) + { + http::response res{http::status::not_found, req.version()}; + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); + res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html"); + res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); + res.body() = "The resource '" + std::string(target) + "' was not found."; + res.prepare_payload(); + return res; + }; + + // Returns a server error response + auto const server_error = + [&req](beast::string_view what) + { + http::response res{http::status::internal_server_error, req.version()}; + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); + res.set(http::field::content_type, "text/html"); + res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); + res.body() = "An error occurred: '" + std::string(what) + "'"; + res.prepare_payload(); + return res; + }; + + // Make sure we can handle the method + if( req.method() != http::verb::get && + req.method() != http::verb::head) + return send(bad_request("Unknown HTTP-method")); + + // Request path must be absolute and not contain "..". + if( req.target().empty() || + req.target()[0] != '/' || + req.target().find("..") != beast::string_view::npos) + return send(bad_request("Illegal request-target")); + + // Build the path to the requested file + std::string path = path_cat(doc_root, req.target()); + if(req.target().back() == '/') + path.append("index.html"); + + // Attempt to open the file + beast::error_code ec; + http::file_body::value_type body; + body.open(path.c_str(), beast::file_mode::scan, ec); + + // Handle the case where the file doesn't exist + if(ec == beast::errc::no_such_file_or_directory) + return send(not_found(req.target())); + + // Handle an unknown error + if(ec) + return send(server_error(ec.message())); + + // Cache the size since we need it after the move + auto const size = body.size(); + + // Respond to HEAD request + if(req.method() == http::verb::head) + { + http::response res{http::status::ok, req.version()}; + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); + res.set(http::field::content_type, mime_type(path)); + res.content_length(size); + res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); + return send(std::move(res)); + } + + // Respond to GET request + http::response res{ + std::piecewise_construct, + std::make_tuple(std::move(body)), + std::make_tuple(http::status::ok, req.version())}; + res.set(http::field::server, VersionString); + res.set(http::field::content_type, mime_type(path)); + res.content_length(size); + res.keep_alive(req.keep_alive()); + return send(std::move(res)); +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// Report a failure +void +fail(beast::error_code ec, char const* what) +{ + // ssl::error::stream_truncated, also known as an SSL "short read", + // indicates the peer closed the connection without performing the + // required closing handshake (for example, Google does this to + // improve performance). Generally this can be a security issue, + // but if your communication protocol is self-terminated (as + // it is with both HTTP and WebSocket) then you may simply + // ignore the lack of close_notify. + // + // https://github.com/boostorg/beast/issues/38 + // + // https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/91435/how-to-handle-a-malicious-ssl-tls-shutdown + // + // When a short read would cut off the end of an HTTP message, + // Beast returns the error beast::http::error::partial_message. + // Therefore, if we see a short read here, it has occurred + // after the message has been completed, so it is safe to ignore it. + + if(ec == net::ssl::error::stream_truncated) + return; + + std::cerr << what << ": " << ec.message() << "\n"; +} + +// Handles an HTTP server connection +class session : public std::enable_shared_from_this +{ + // This is the C++11 equivalent of a generic lambda. + // The function object is used to send an HTTP message. + struct send_lambda + { + session& self_; + + explicit + send_lambda(session& self) + : self_(self) + { + } + + template + void + operator()(http::message&& msg) const + { + // The lifetime of the message has to extend + // for the duration of the async operation so + // we use a shared_ptr to manage it. + auto sp = std::make_shared< + http::message>(std::move(msg)); + + // Store a type-erased version of the shared + // pointer in the class to keep it alive. + self_.res_ = sp; + + // Write the response + http::async_write( + self_.stream_, + *sp, + beast::bind_front_handler( + &session::on_write, + self_.shared_from_this(), + sp->need_eof())); + } + }; + + beast::ssl_stream stream_; + beast::flat_buffer buffer_; + std::shared_ptr doc_root_; + http::request req_; + std::shared_ptr res_; + send_lambda lambda_; + +public: + // Take ownership of the socket + explicit + session( + tcp::socket&& socket, + ssl::context& ctx, + std::shared_ptr const& doc_root) + : stream_(std::move(socket), ctx) + , doc_root_(doc_root) + , lambda_(*this) + { + } + + // Start the asynchronous operation + void + run() + { + // We need to be executing within a strand to perform async operations + // on the I/O objects in this session. Although not strictly necessary + // for single-threaded contexts, this example code is written to be + // thread-safe by default. + net::dispatch( + stream_.get_executor(), + beast::bind_front_handler( + &session::on_run, + shared_from_this())); + } + + void + on_run() + { + // Set the timeout. + beast::get_lowest_layer(stream_).expires_after( + std::chrono::seconds(30)); + + // Perform the SSL handshake + stream_.async_handshake( + ssl::stream_base::server, + beast::bind_front_handler( + &session::on_handshake, + shared_from_this())); + } + + void + on_handshake(beast::error_code ec) + { + if(ec) + return fail(ec, "handshake"); + + do_read(); + } + + void + do_read() + { + // Make the request empty before reading, + // otherwise the operation behavior is undefined. + req_ = {}; + + // Set the timeout. + beast::get_lowest_layer(stream_).expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(30)); + + // Read a request + http::async_read(stream_, buffer_, req_, + beast::bind_front_handler( + &session::on_read, + shared_from_this())); + } + + void + on_read( + beast::error_code ec, + std::size_t bytes_transferred) + { + boost::ignore_unused(bytes_transferred); + + // This means they closed the connection + if(ec == http::error::end_of_stream) + return do_close(); + + if(ec) + return fail(ec, "read"); + + // Send the response + handle_request(*doc_root_, std::move(req_), lambda_); + } + + void + on_write( + bool close, + beast::error_code ec, + std::size_t bytes_transferred) + { + boost::ignore_unused(bytes_transferred); + + if(ec) + return fail(ec, "write"); + + if(close) + { + // This means we should close the connection, usually because + // the response indicated the "Connection: close" semantic. + return do_close(); + } + + // We're done with the response so delete it + res_ = nullptr; + + // Read another request + do_read(); + } + + void + do_close() + { + // Set the timeout. + beast::get_lowest_layer(stream_).expires_after(std::chrono::seconds(30)); + + // Perform the SSL shutdown + stream_.async_shutdown( + beast::bind_front_handler( + &session::on_shutdown, + shared_from_this())); + } + + void + on_shutdown(beast::error_code ec) + { + if(ec) + return fail(ec, "shutdown"); + + // At this point the connection is closed gracefully + } +}; + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// Accepts incoming connections and launches the sessions +class listener : public std::enable_shared_from_this +{ + net::io_context& ioc_; + ssl::context& ctx_; + tcp::acceptor acceptor_; + std::shared_ptr doc_root_; + +public: + listener( + net::io_context& ioc, + ssl::context& ctx, + tcp::endpoint endpoint, + std::shared_ptr const& doc_root) + : ioc_(ioc) + , ctx_(ctx) + , acceptor_(ioc) + , doc_root_(doc_root) + { + beast::error_code ec; + + // Open the acceptor + acceptor_.open(endpoint.protocol(), ec); + if(ec) + { + fail(ec, "open"); + return; + } + + // Allow address reuse + acceptor_.set_option(net::socket_base::reuse_address(true), ec); + if(ec) + { + fail(ec, "set_option"); + return; + } + + // Bind to the server address + acceptor_.bind(endpoint, ec); + if(ec) + { + fail(ec, "bind"); + return; + } + + // Start listening for connections + acceptor_.listen( + net::socket_base::max_listen_connections, ec); + if(ec) + { + fail(ec, "listen"); + return; + } + } + + // Start accepting incoming connections + void + run() + { + do_accept(); + } + +private: + void + do_accept() + { + // The new connection gets its own strand + acceptor_.async_accept( + net::make_strand(ioc_), + beast::bind_front_handler( + &listener::on_accept, + shared_from_this())); + } + + void + on_accept(beast::error_code ec, tcp::socket socket) + { + if(ec) + { + fail(ec, "accept"); + } + else + { + // Create the session and run it + std::make_shared( + std::move(socket), + ctx_, + doc_root_)->run(); + } + + // Accept another connection + do_accept(); + } +}; + +} // anonymous namespace +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +namespace HTTPS { + +int server(Config& config) +{ + // TODO: Config + auto const address = net::ip::make_address(config.Sockets()[0].address); + auto const port = static_cast(std::atoi(config.Sockets()[0].port.data())); + auto const doc_root = std::make_shared(config.Sites()[0].paths[0].params.at("target")); + auto const threads = std::max(1, config.Threads()); + + // The io_context is required for all I/O + net::io_context ioc{threads}; + + // The SSL context is required, and holds certificates + ssl::context ctx{ssl::context::tlsv13}; + + // This holds the self-signed certificate used by the server + load_server_certificate(ctx, config.Sockets()[0].cert_path, config.Sockets()[0].key_path); // TODO: config + + // Create and launch a listening port + std::make_shared( + ioc, + ctx, + tcp::endpoint{address, port}, + doc_root)->run(); + + // Run the I/O service on the requested number of threads + std::vector v; + v.reserve(threads - 1); + for(auto i = threads - 1; i > 0; --i) + v.emplace_back( + [&ioc] + { + ioc.run(); + }); + ioc.run(); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +} // namespace HTTPS +#endif + diff --git a/https.h b/https.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3621f33 --- /dev/null +++ b/https.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#pragma once + +#include "config.h" + +namespace HTTPS { + +int server(Config& config); + +} diff --git a/server.cpp b/server.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ad9bcd --- /dev/null +++ b/server.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#include "server.h" + +#include "http.h" +#include "https.h" + +int server(Config& config) +{ + //return HTTP::server(config); + return HTTPS::server(config); +} diff --git a/server.h b/server.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ad21ff --- /dev/null +++ b/server.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#pragma once + +#include "config.h" + +using namespace std::string_literals; + +static const std::string VersionString{ "Webserver "s + std::string{VERSION} }; + +int server(Config& config); diff --git a/server_certificate.h b/server_certificate.h index a20110e..1dc12a4 100644 --- a/server_certificate.h +++ b/server_certificate.h @@ -1,12 +1,3 @@ -// -// Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com) -// -// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -// -// Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/beast -// - #ifndef BOOST_BEAST_EXAMPLE_COMMON_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_HPP #define BOOST_BEAST_EXAMPLE_COMMON_SERVER_CERTIFICATE_HPP @@ -15,6 +6,9 @@ #include #include +#include "config.h" +#include "file.h" + /* Load a signed certificate into the ssl context, and configure the context for use with a server. @@ -26,7 +20,7 @@ */ inline void -load_server_certificate(boost::asio::ssl::context& ctx) +load_server_certificate(boost::asio::ssl::context& ctx, fs::path cert_path, fs::path key_path) { /* The certificate was generated from CMD.EXE on Windows 10 using: @@ -35,59 +29,8 @@ load_server_certificate(boost::asio::ssl::context& ctx) winpty openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout key.pem -x509 -days 10000 -out cert.pem -subj "//C=US\ST=CA\L=Los Angeles\O=Beast\CN=www.example.com" */ - std::string const cert = - "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" - "MIIDaDCCAlCgAwIBAgIJAO8vBu8i8exWMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMEkxCzAJBgNV\n" - "BAYTAlVTMQswCQYDVQQIDAJDQTEtMCsGA1UEBwwkTG9zIEFuZ2VsZXNPPUJlYXN0\n" - "Q049d3d3LmV4YW1wbGUuY29tMB4XDTE3MDUwMzE4MzkxMloXDTQ0MDkxODE4Mzkx\n" - "MlowSTELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxCzAJBgNVBAgMAkNBMS0wKwYDVQQHDCRMb3MgQW5n\n" - "ZWxlc089QmVhc3RDTj13d3cuZXhhbXBsZS5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUA\n" - "A4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDJ7BRKFO8fqmsEXw8v9YOVXyrQVsVbjSSGEs4Vzs4cJgcF\n" - "xqGitbnLIrOgiJpRAPLy5MNcAXE1strVGfdEf7xMYSZ/4wOrxUyVw/Ltgsft8m7b\n" - "Fu8TsCzO6XrxpnVtWk506YZ7ToTa5UjHfBi2+pWTxbpN12UhiZNUcrRsqTFW+6fO\n" - "9d7xm5wlaZG8cMdg0cO1bhkz45JSl3wWKIES7t3EfKePZbNlQ5hPy7Pd5JTmdGBp\n" - "yY8anC8u4LPbmgW0/U31PH0rRVfGcBbZsAoQw5Tc5dnb6N2GEIbq3ehSfdDHGnrv\n" - "enu2tOK9Qx6GEzXh3sekZkxcgh+NlIxCNxu//Dk9AgMBAAGjUzBRMB0GA1UdDgQW\n" - "BBTZh0N9Ne1OD7GBGJYz4PNESHuXezAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBTZh0N9Ne1OD7GBGJYz\n" - "4PNESHuXezAPBgNVHRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQCmTJVT\n" - "LH5Cru1vXtzb3N9dyolcVH82xFVwPewArchgq+CEkajOU9bnzCqvhM4CryBb4cUs\n" - "gqXWp85hAh55uBOqXb2yyESEleMCJEiVTwm/m26FdONvEGptsiCmF5Gxi0YRtn8N\n" - "V+KhrQaAyLrLdPYI7TrwAOisq2I1cD0mt+xgwuv/654Rl3IhOMx+fKWKJ9qLAiaE\n" - "fQyshjlPP9mYVxWOxqctUdQ8UnsUKKGEUcVrA08i1OAnVKlPFjKBvk+r7jpsTPcr\n" - "9pWXTO9JrYMML7d+XRSZA1n3856OqZDX4403+9FnXCvfcLZLLKTBvwwFgEFGpzjK\n" - "UEVbkhd5qstF6qWK\n" - "-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"; - - std::string const key = - "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n" - "MIIEvgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKgwggSkAgEAAoIBAQDJ7BRKFO8fqmsE\n" - "Xw8v9YOVXyrQVsVbjSSGEs4Vzs4cJgcFxqGitbnLIrOgiJpRAPLy5MNcAXE1strV\n" - "GfdEf7xMYSZ/4wOrxUyVw/Ltgsft8m7bFu8TsCzO6XrxpnVtWk506YZ7ToTa5UjH\n" - "fBi2+pWTxbpN12UhiZNUcrRsqTFW+6fO9d7xm5wlaZG8cMdg0cO1bhkz45JSl3wW\n" - "KIES7t3EfKePZbNlQ5hPy7Pd5JTmdGBpyY8anC8u4LPbmgW0/U31PH0rRVfGcBbZ\n" - "sAoQw5Tc5dnb6N2GEIbq3ehSfdDHGnrvenu2tOK9Qx6GEzXh3sekZkxcgh+NlIxC\n" - "Nxu//Dk9AgMBAAECggEBAK1gV8uETg4SdfE67f9v/5uyK0DYQH1ro4C7hNiUycTB\n" - "oiYDd6YOA4m4MiQVJuuGtRR5+IR3eI1zFRMFSJs4UqYChNwqQGys7CVsKpplQOW+\n" - "1BCqkH2HN/Ix5662Dv3mHJemLCKUON77IJKoq0/xuZ04mc9csykox6grFWB3pjXY\n" - "OEn9U8pt5KNldWfpfAZ7xu9WfyvthGXlhfwKEetOuHfAQv7FF6s25UIEU6Hmnwp9\n" - "VmYp2twfMGdztz/gfFjKOGxf92RG+FMSkyAPq/vhyB7oQWxa+vdBn6BSdsfn27Qs\n" - "bTvXrGe4FYcbuw4WkAKTljZX7TUegkXiwFoSps0jegECgYEA7o5AcRTZVUmmSs8W\n" - "PUHn89UEuDAMFVk7grG1bg8exLQSpugCykcqXt1WNrqB7x6nB+dbVANWNhSmhgCg\n" - "VrV941vbx8ketqZ9YInSbGPWIU/tss3r8Yx2Ct3mQpvpGC6iGHzEc/NHJP8Efvh/\n" - "CcUWmLjLGJYYeP5oNu5cncC3fXUCgYEA2LANATm0A6sFVGe3sSLO9un1brA4zlZE\n" - "Hjd3KOZnMPt73B426qUOcw5B2wIS8GJsUES0P94pKg83oyzmoUV9vJpJLjHA4qmL\n" - "CDAd6CjAmE5ea4dFdZwDDS8F9FntJMdPQJA9vq+JaeS+k7ds3+7oiNe+RUIHR1Sz\n" - "VEAKh3Xw66kCgYB7KO/2Mchesu5qku2tZJhHF4QfP5cNcos511uO3bmJ3ln+16uR\n" - "GRqz7Vu0V6f7dvzPJM/O2QYqV5D9f9dHzN2YgvU9+QSlUeFK9PyxPv3vJt/WP1//\n" - "zf+nbpaRbwLxnCnNsKSQJFpnrE166/pSZfFbmZQpNlyeIuJU8czZGQTifQKBgHXe\n" - "/pQGEZhVNab+bHwdFTxXdDzr+1qyrodJYLaM7uFES9InVXQ6qSuJO+WosSi2QXlA\n" - "hlSfwwCwGnHXAPYFWSp5Owm34tbpp0mi8wHQ+UNgjhgsE2qwnTBUvgZ3zHpPORtD\n" - "23KZBkTmO40bIEyIJ1IZGdWO32q79nkEBTY+v/lRAoGBAI1rbouFYPBrTYQ9kcjt\n" - "1yfu4JF5MvO9JrHQ9tOwkqDmNCWx9xWXbgydsn/eFtuUMULWsG3lNjfst/Esb8ch\n" - "k5cZd6pdJZa4/vhEwrYYSuEjMCnRb0lUsm7TsHxQrUd6Fi/mUuFU/haC0o0chLq7\n" - "pVOUFq5mW8p0zbtfHbjkgxyF\n" - "-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n"; - + std::string const cert = File::getFile(cert_path); + std::string const key = File::getFile(key_path); std::string const dh = "-----BEGIN DH PARAMETERS-----\n" "MIIBCAKCAQEArzQc5mpm0Fs8yahDeySj31JZlwEphUdZ9StM2D8+Fo7TMduGtSi+\n" diff --git a/webserver.conf b/webserver.conf index 91ea90b..2036f67 100644 --- a/webserver.conf +++ b/webserver.conf @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ www-data www-data + 10 + diff --git a/webserver.cpp b/webserver.cpp index 3f7a2a3..dd06021 100644 --- a/webserver.cpp +++ b/webserver.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #include "config.h" -#include "http.h" +#include "server.h" #include "plugin.h" #include @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) if (!plugin_loader.validate_config()) throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't find all configured plugins."); - return http_server(argc, argv); + return server(config); } catch (const std::exception& ex) { std::cout << "Error: " << ex.what() << std::endl; return 1; -- cgit v1.2.3