SECTION 417-01: Exterior Lighting
2014 Mustang Workshop Manual
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Procedure revision date: 01/07/2013

Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)


Special Tool(s)
Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) and Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) software with appropriate hardware, or equivalent scan tool
 

Principles of Operation

NOTE: The Smart Junction Box (SJB) is also known as the Generic Electronic Module (GEM).

The SJB controls the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) by using various inputs to determine whether or not the DRL should be illuminated. These inputs include:

The DRL are not a programmable parameter for this vehicle.

When the DRL is active, the SJB energizes the fog lamp relay. This illuminates the fog lamps at full intensity.

 

Inspection and Verification

  1. Verify the customer concern.
  1. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step.
  1. NOTE: Make sure to use the latest scan tool software release.

    If the cause is not visually evident, connect the scan tool to the Data Link Connector (DLC).
  1. NOTE: The Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) LED prove-out confirms power and ground from the DLC are provided to the VCM .

    If the scan tool does not communicate with the VCM :
  1. If the scan tool does not communicate with the vehicle:
  1. Carry out the network test.
  1. If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, GO to Symptom Chart .
 

Symptom Chart

 
Symptom Chart
Condition Possible Sources Action
  • The Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) are inoperative
  • Exterior lighting system input/output
  • Ignition switch input
  • Transmission gear input
  • Parking brake input
  • SJB
 

Pinpoint Tests

 

Pinpoint Test Z: The Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Are Inoperative

Normal Operation

When the ignition switch is in the RUN position, the headlamps are not on (from the autolamp system or manual control from the headlamp switch), the transmission is not in PARK (P) (automatic transmission), or the parking brake is not applied (manual transmission), the Smart Junction Box (SJB) provides a pulse-width modulated voltage to the low beam headlamps. This illuminates the fog lamps at full intensity.

This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following:

 
PINPOINT TEST Z: THE DRL ARE INOPERATIVE
Test Step Result / Action to Take
  Z1 VERIFY THE DRL OPERATION  
  • Ignition ON.
  • Place the headlamp switch in the OFF position.
  • If equipped with an automatic transmission, place the gear selector lever in any gear other than PARK (P).
  • If equipped with a manual transmission, release the parking brake.
  • Are the DRL illuminated?
Yes
The system is operating correctly. INFORM the customer of the conditions required for the DRL to operate correctly.

No
IGO to Z2 .
  Z2 CHECK THE OPERATION OF THE FOG LAMPS  
  • Place the headlamp switch in the PARKING LAMPS ON position and engage the fog lamp switch.
  • Do the fog lamps operate correctly?
Yes
GO to Z3 .

No
REFER to Fog Lamps in this section.
  Z3 CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCH INPUT  
  • Place the headlamp switch in the OFF position.
  • Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: SJB DataLogger.
  • Monitor the SJB ignition switch PIDs (IGN_A_ECU, IGN_O_ECU, IGN_R_ECU, IGN_S_ECU) while cycling the ignition switch through all positions.
  • Does the PID agree with the ignition switch positions?
Yes
For vehicles with an automatic transmission, GO to Z4 .

For vehicles with a manual transmission, GO to Z5 .

No
REFER to Section 211-05 to diagnose the input from the ignition switch.
  Z4 CHECK THE TRANSMISSION GEAR INPUT  
  • Ignition ON.
  • Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: PCM DataLogger.
  • Monitor the PCM transmission gear status PID (TR) while placing the gear selector lever through all positions.
  • Does the PID agree with the gear selection?
Yes
INSTALL a new SJB . REFER to Section 419-10 . TEST the system for normal operation.

No
REFER to Section 307-01 to diagnose the transmission range input.
  Z5 CHECK THE BRAKE WARNING INDICATOR OPERATION  
  • Ignition ON.
  • Apply and release the parking brake while observing the brake warning indicator.
  • Does the brake warning indicator operate correctly?
Yes
INSTALL a new SJB . REFER to Section 419-10 . TEST the system for normal operation.

No
REFER to Section 413-01 to diagnose the brake warning indicator.